SUMRU YU DAT YANG
Kachin Levy dap hte Kachin Ranger dap kaw lit la gasat lawm ai shanhpraw hpyendu hpyenla ni grai law ma ai. Shanhte mung magrau grang let, anhte Wunpawng hpyenla ni hte maren gwi gwi hte nan gasat lawm masai. Nkau mi gaw Jinghpaw ga pyi atsawm chye ga mat masai. Kalang marang, shanhpraw du ni shanhte shada hkrum hkat yang pyi gaw, "Lasa mang law, yungnu kaba wa e, nang hpe grai myit dum nga ai she rai yang." nga nna Jinghpaw ga amanu sha ga hkat ai hpe mung jawm na wa saga ai. Majan pa kawshanhpraw hpyendu, hpyenla ni hte kahpa shingdaw let gasat mat wa ai Wanpawng hpyendu nkau mi a mying hpe lawu na hte maren mu lu nga ga ai.
Lahpai Naw Seng, Share Hpung, Nding Naw, Nhpan Naw, Shingranm Tang, Magawng Gam, Ting Bawm, Shi Hkun Naw, Pat Tala (Kayin), Sayaw Lum, Sumdu Mai, Bo Pe Ni, Namu Dai Hkawng, Kareng Tang, Hkaw Tu, Zang Kwi, Kareng Gam, Bo Chit, Ting Chang, Kareng La, E Ta Ting, Hpan Ju Gam, O.K. Seug Tu, Gang Di, Lamai Tang, Hkaw La Ku hte kaga share Zinghang Tang, Sang Dong Khin ninghkring ni rai ma ai.
Ndai majan kaw shang lawm ai Wunpawng hpyendu, hpyenla ni yawng gaw marai 25000 daram rai ga ai. Raitim, hpyenman nbung ai shara hkan e gasat hkawm ga ai majaw shada mu chye hkat na matu mung ram ram yak ai. Japan ni grai si mat masai hte maren, anhte Wunpawng hpyendu, hpyenla ni mung, mungdan a matu asak apnawng kau ai ram ram law sai. Yak ai lam amyu myu a majaw, ntsa de na du ni mung, hpyendu, hpyenla hkum dek shagu a mabyin masa azin ayang hpe n lu ka matsing tawn lu sai hku rai malu ai.
WUNPAWNG SHA NI SHAKAWN SHAGRAU HKRUM SAI
Majan ngut mat wa ai hte anhte Levy dap ni yawng Dabak Yang kaw kahkyin nna ginsum ni gap rawng rai hkring sa la nga saga ai. 1944 ning, October hta ntsa kaw nna, "Ya gaw anhte Levy dap a magan lit ngut sai majaw, Kachin Levy dap ni yawng Num Goi kaw kahkyin nna gasat poi ginchyum dat na re." nga nna shana wa a ai. Shingrai anhte Levy dap ni yawng gaw Num Goi kaw kahkyin nna hkring sa nga saga ai.
Majan laman tinang a dap hpung hpe atsawm woi awn nna, hpyen law law sat kau ai, baw ng law law lu rim ai hpyen du ni hte dap hpung ni hpe shakawn shagrau ai masat masa galaw ya ma ai. Laklai nna magrau grang let, gusat poi ni hta awngpadang woi dip lu ai, laklai nna law law sat lu ai ni hpe gaw, laksan hku nna share ninghkring dazik, Burma Gallantry Medal (BGM) langai hpra jaw let shakawn shagrau ai lam woi galaw ma ai.
BGM DAZIK LU AI NI A MYING CHYARANG NKAU MI
1. Lahpai Naw Seng BGM dazik 2 lu la
2. Sabaw Tu BGM dazik 1 lu la
3. Nhpan Naw BGM dazik 1 lu la
4. Shingram Tang BGM dazik 1 lu la
5 Nhkai Tu BGM dazik 1 lu la
6. Labya Tang BGM dazik 1 lu la
7. Ndau Chan BGM dazik 1 lu la
8. Miwa La Tawng BGM dazik 1 lu la
9. Nhkum Gam BGM dazik 1 lu la
Lahta de madun tawn ai share ninghkring ni gaw ngai hku nna lu ka matsing tawn ai ni a mying sha naw re. Maren madang shakawn shagrau hkrum ai kaga share ninghkring ni mung grai naw nga ai. Dai zawn rai awngpadang poi hpe shani shana dumsu, wa hte u ni sat sha let hkring sa pyaw nga saga ai. Lai wa sai majan lam mahkrum madup ni tsun jahta hkat ai nhtum hkraw mat sai. Majan lam hta grai myit lawm let gashun gashe tsun jahta hkat chyai ai nga yang, ndum shami nhtoi htoi mat ai mung law law lang rai saga ai. Manang nkau mi gaw, yup jawp jawp yang pyi, "Japan hpe shingdu hku nyawp di dat u" nga nna jawp ai ni mung n taw ai. Grai magrau grang ai hpyenla langai gaw gasat poi hpe padang lu dip la jang she myit mi apyaw rai kan sa na matu sharang tawn let mayun gap nga yang sha Japan gap dat ai pala gaw shi a dang bau kaw wa hkra ai da. Ningma kaw tsi bang ya na matu shi a labu jawm raw ya dat ai shaloi she aten galu mahkawng mat wa ai namhpun ni n dut n dang ayai aya rai matut manoi pru wa ai majaw shi a ningma hpe mazang ya na matu pyi gaw ram ram dawdan yak mat ai lam shingran mi amu rai tsun jahta mat wa masai.
SHANHPRAW DU NI A MUNGGA
Anhte gaw, Japan majan hpe gasat awngdang la lu saga ai majaw, arawng la, myit dik myit pyaw let hkring sa nga ai ten hta, shanhpraw du ni gaw anhte hpe akaw alaw rai mungga tsun shaga ma ai kaw na lawu na hte maren kadun tawk rai shadan shadawng dat ai. “Tsawra kamhpa ai Wunpawng hpyendu, hpyenla share ninghkring ni e... Ya gaw Japan majan hpe gasat dang la lu saga ai. Ndai zawn rai awngdang wa ai hpe dinglik yu yang, nanhte gaw, magrau grang ai, gwi ai, shalat la ai atsam kaba ai, lawan ladan dawdan let tawk hprut hkan galaw ai. Ahkyak dik gaw, kahkyin gumdin lam hta makai hKak ai. Hkam sharang lu ai atsam kaba ai. Dai majaw nanhte gaw masha n-gun n law timung, hpyen n-gun hte laknak n-gun grai kaba ai Japan ni hpe gasat dang la lu ai rai sai. Ndai Japan majan awngdang ai gaw, nanhte a matu npawt nhpang gaw sharawt la lu ai madang sha naw re. Matut galaw na bungli ni gaw, nanhte gasat la lu ai Wunpawng Mungdaw hpe makawp maga uphkang mat wa lu na matu, Wunpawng hpyendap sansan hpaw ya na re," nga nna gasadi jaw ma ai.
Hpyen magam bungli matut jum na matu n manu mat sai ni hpe nta buga de wa mat shangun nna, bungli matut gun lu na ni hpe gaw shata lahkawng ahkang jaw dat ma ai. Shanhpraw hpyendu, hpyenla ni mung, shahte a mungdan de wa mat na rai sai majaw, shani shana shakram poi ni woi galaw ai hta n ga, manau poi ni woi galaw ai kaw mung masha mun sen hku nna Japan majan awngdang wa ai majaw kabu gara shakawn shagrau let sa pyaw lawm ai lam hte n-gun sa jaw la ai lam galaw ma ai.
1st BATTALION KACHIN RIFLE HPAW HPANG SAI
1945 ning, January shata hta Tang Hpre yang kaw Kachin Levy dap na hpyendu, hpyenla ni hpe kahkyin la nna tsi rung kaw tsi jep ai lam galaw saga ai. Asak kaba ai ni hte, hkamja lam hta tang n dep ai ni ka-ang hkup daram hpe nta de bai wa shangun kau ga ai. Htap htuk ai ramma marai 2000 daram hte No. 1 Jinghpaw Dap ngu shamying let hpaw hpang dat saga ai.
Jinghpaw dap hpaw ai kaw woi awn hpareng ya ai shanhpraw du marai 8 daram rai ma ai. Jinghpaw du ni gaw, Lahpai Naw Seng, Nhpan Naw, Kareng Naw, Kareng Tang, Zung Kwi, Gang Di, Adi, Ting Bawm, Sumdu Mai, Shi Hkun Naw, Pauhkang Naw, Nding Naw, Sayaw Lum, Sang Dawng Hkin, Shingran Tang ni rai ma ai. Ndai No. 1 Jinghpaw dap gaw, No. 2 mungkan majan ngut mahka e Myenmung bum nga masha ni hku nna shawng nnan hpaw dat ai hpyendap rai nna, ngai mung dai kaw Naw Seng hte rau shang lawm sai.
Japan majan ngut nna Myenmung kaw hpyendap bai hpaw shachying mat wa na matu English hte myit hkrum hkat ai gaw, hpyenla 5200, shingnan hpyenla (reserve force) 3000, hpyendu 200, shingnan du 200 hte hpaw hpang na matu re. Dai gasadi hta hkan nna 1945 ning htum wa maga de dapdung No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 du hkra hpaw dat masai. Dap dung 2 gaw, Kayin amyu hte kaga amyu ni hpe hpaw ya ai dap re. No. 4 dapdung gaw Gorahka amyu ni a hpyenhpung hpaw ya ai re. Dap Nu bai hpaw ai kaw n shang lawm lu ai Japan ninghkap ai dap kaw lawm wa yu sai ni hpe Japan ninghkap dap daju kaw nna, Mungchying Myitrum Hpung (Pyitu Yebaw Party) ngu shamying let matut shamu shamawt lam galaw ma ai. No. 2 Jinghpaw Dap (2nd Battalion Kachin Rifle) hte No. 3 Jinghpaw dap ni mung hpaw shabawn dat masai. Jinghpaw amyu ni law malawng shanglawm ai "Mungsin dap (UMP) hpe mung hpaw dat masai. Majan ngut mat ai hte anhte a dap gaw Mu Se, Kyu Hkuk, Pang Sai hkan e shara jahkrat nna nga nga saga ai.
1946 ning hta England kaw galaw ai Padang Manau kaw No. 1 Jinghpaw dap a kasa hku nna marai 5 sa lawm na matu shana dat ma ai. Dai shaloi English du ni marai 4 hte Jinghpaw gaw marai langai sha lata shalawm ma ai. Kaja sha nga yang Jinghpaw dap a kasa re majaw Jinghpaw gaw marai 4 daram hta Naw Seng zawn re ai share ninghkring hpe shalawm let, English gaw marai langai lawm yang htap htuk na re nga nna dinglun wa masai. Naw Seng mung ndai lam English du ni hpe adan aleng nan tsun nu ai. Ndai zawn rai dinglun ai majaw English du ni gaw Naw Seng a ntsa e n ju n dawng pawt nga masai. Naw Seng hpe arawng aya sharawt ya ging tim n sharawt ya ai hta n ga, grau pu ba na shara kaw hkrai bungli shangun mat wa masai. Hpyen ma ni hpe myawk, motar sinat kaba zawn re ai laknak kaba ni hte gap gasat shaman sharin ai lit ni hpe lang hte lang matut sharin shangun ma ai. Ndai zawn re ai tatut mahkrum madup ni a majaw, Naw Seng gaw sinat kaji kaba myu hkum gap ai kaw ladu lai nna grai ding ai hku chye gap wa sai. Dai majaw English ni gaw shi hpe gan dang sha ai nga yang, lam shagu hta grau ram wa hkra shatsam garum dat ai hku rai mat masai.
1946 June shata laman Naw Seng gaw Mingaladon kaw madang tsaw ai hpyen hpaji ni hpe sa sharin achyin la nga ai ten hta, ngai gaw Meikthala hpyen hpaji jawng kaw sa sharin nngai. 1947 ning hta anhte No. 1 Jinghpaw dap ni gaw May Myo de htawt mat wa saga ai. Ndai shara nnan kaw hpyenhpung ni a matu nga shara ram daw kaja ai hku lajang ya ma ai. Naw Seng gaw C company commander hku lit la nna, ngai hpe gaw D company commander lit gun shangun ma ai.
Myenmung gaw, Japan uphkang ai kaw na lawt lu ai hte English a uphkang ai npu de bai shang mat sai. Myen ni gaw English a lata kaw na bai lawt lu na matu shakut nga ma ai hte maren, English ni mung Myenmung hpe matut up hkang mat wa lu na matu shakut nga ma ai. BDA dap gaw hpang jahtum e Japan hpe ninghkap ai majaw mungmasha ni kaw na madi shadaw la ai hpe hkam la lu ma ai. Dai majaw mungmasha ni gaw English hpe ninghkap na matu BDA hpe matut madi shadaw ma ai. 1946 ning, January 20 ya shani Japan hpe ninghkap ai hpung daju kaw nna shawng nnan lang hku mungdan ting zuphpawng galaw let English hpe ninghkap na matu ndau shabra ma ai. Aung San mung bum nga masha ni rai nga ai Wunpawng, Hkang, Kayin, Arakan, Sam zawn re ai amyu ni ahkum ara myit hkrum ai Munghpawm Myenmung jawm gaw sharawt la na matu hkan jasu hkaw tsun hkawm ai.
Mungmasa la ni hta langai hte langai a lapran e ningmu n bung hkat ai amyu myu pru wa ai majaw mungmasa party shagu hta dumbru dumbra byin wa magang sai. 1946 ning, February 22 ya shani Suthpawm Party Giniaw zuphpawng galaw ai shaloi dangrang hkat ai nhkan e hpung lahkawng byin mat nna, Takhin Soe gaw dawnghkawn hkyeng party nga nna hpaw la mat wa sai. July shata praw 6 ya shani Takhin Than Htun gaw HP.S.P.L. kaw nna pru nhtawm, Suthpawm party (Communist party) a magam bungli ni sha galaw mat sai. 1946 ning, September 20 ya shani Aung San matsun ai npu e Sam mung rawt malan hpung hpe woi awn na matu marai 12 hte hpaw hpang dat ma ai. 1947 ning, April 6 ya shani marai 17 lawm ai Karen National Union (KNU) hpe hpaw dat nna, dai shata 16 ya shani hta Saw Ba U Gyi woi awn ai Karen National Detence Organization (KNDO) hpe matut hpaw ma ai. HP.S.P.L. party mung, Ngang Grin HP.S.P.L. hte San Seng HP.S.P.L. party nga nna hpung lahkawng garan mat masai.
Manmaw Hkawn
